Adlerian Therapy 03

[Dr. Linton Hutchinson]

Adlerian Concepts


■ Basic Mistake- faulty, self defeating perceptions attitudes and beliefs, personal myths


■ Fictional Finalism- imagined central goal that gives direction to behavior and unity


■ Holism- study of humans as integrated beings


■ Insight- special form of self awareness


■ Style of Life- individual’s ways of thinking feeling and acting


■ Complexes
o Inferiority complex- normal feelings of incompetence exaggerated, feeling its impossible and hopeless to reach goals
o Superiority complex- very high opinion of self, bragging, quick to argues often


■ Organ Inferiority- everyone is born with some physical weakness, this motivates life choices


■ Aggression Drive- reaction to perceived helplessness or inferiority, lashing out against the inability to achieve or master


■ Masculine Protest- kids work to become independent from adults and people in power.


■ Perfection striving- people who are not neurotically bound to an inferiority complex spend their lives trying to meet fictional goals
o Elimination of perceived flaws
o “As if” philosophy
o Gives motivation and focus


■ Social responsibility and understanding of social issues
o Occupation tasks
● career,
● self worth
o Societal tasks
● Creating friendships
● Social networks
o Love tasks
● Life partner


■ Positive and Goal Oriented Humanity
o People striving to overcome weakness to function productively
o Urge to contribute to society